Wood Filters as an Innovative Treatment Method for Roadway Runoff Pollutants

Treatment of urban and highway stormwater runoff for dissolved and colloidal pollutants

The design of three stormwater treatment facilities, aiming at implementing and demonstrating technologies that efficiently reduce diffuse urban pollutant loads onto receiving waters is presented. The designs aim at reducing not only particulates, but also dissolved pollutants and pollutants associated with colloids. Unit operations that are efficient in this respect are discussed. Different te...

Long-Term Metal Retention Performance of Media Filter Drains for Stormwater Management

Stormwater runoff, a substantial source of nonpoint pollution, can be treated using Best Management Practices (BMPs), such as the Media Filter Drain (MFD). An MFD is a trench filled with an engineered media mix, usually with a grass overlay, that receives runoff from the paved roadway next to it. The MFD was shown to remove dissolved metals (zinc and copper), typical pollutants from vehicles an...

Bacteria Removal from Stormwater Runoff Using Tree Filters: A Comparison of a Conventional and an Innovative System

Non-point source pollution of stormwater contributes high contaminant loads into surface water bodies and poses a threat to the ecosystem, public health and economy. Although (pre)treatment standards have not been introduced at the federal level, Rhode Island (RI) has set minimal contaminant reduction standards for stormwater using structural best management practices (BMP). As BMP performance ...

Treatment of Roadway Runoff Principle Investigators

Development and investigation of a pollution control pit for treatment of stormwater from metal roofs and traffic areas.

Source control by on-site retention and infiltration of stormwater is a sustainable and proven alternative to classical drainage methods. Unfortunately, sedimentary particles and pollutants from drained surfaces cause clogging and endanger soil and groundwater during long-term operation of infiltration devices. German water authorities recommend the use of infiltration devices, such as swales o...